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Thursday, February 20, 2014

Accounting Vouchers - Part 2


ACCOUNTING VOUCHERS - EASY WAY (PART 2)

INTRODUCTION:

  • TRANSACTION TYPE 1) CASH TRANSACTIONS 2) NON CASH TRANSACTION
  • CASH TRANSACTIONS is inflow and outflow of money (Ex: Payment to telephone charges,Wishdrawal from a bank etc..
  • NON CASH TRANSACTIONS - Credit sales , Adjustment Entries,etc...
  • ACCOUNTING VOUCHERS are...
    1. CONTRA (F4) > to record transactions between cash & bank accounts only ( For Ex...Cash Deposited into Indian Bank,Cash Withdrawel from Bank Rs.1000,Inter-Bank Transactions etc...)
    2. PAYMENT (F5) > outflow of money ( Payment for salary,telephone expenses,etc..
    3. RECEIPT (F6) > inflow of money ( Received cash or cheque from buyers , Received Commission,etc...
    4. JOURNAL (F7) > non cash transaction entry ( adjustment vouchers,depreciation...)

1.Contra Voucher

ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.Source of Amount
Dr.Destination of Amount

Amount
Amount

Before Entry :
Give the Opening Balance in Cash Ac Rs.50000
Solution:
1.Gateway of Tally9 > Accounts Info > Ledger > Single : Alter > Select Cash > > Name : Cash Under : Cash-in-Hand > Opening Balance : Enter Amount Rs.50000 > Press CTRL + A to Accept
Example 1 :
Cash Deposited into Indian Bank Rs.12000
Solution 1 (Way 1):
1.Gateway of Tally9 > Accounts Info > Ledger > Single : Create > Name : Indian Bank Under : Bank Accounts > Press CTRL + A to Accept
2.Gateway of Tally9 > Accounting Vouchers > Press F4 or Click Contra Button
(Verify : Press F12 > Use Single Entry Mode for Rcpt/Ctra/Pymt > No , Use Cr/Dr Instead of To/By During Entry > Yes)>
ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.Cash A/c
Dr.Indian Bank A/c

12000
12000
Solution 2 (Way 2)
1.Gateway of Tally9 > A/c Voucher > Press F4 > Cr.Cash A/c Dr.(Press ALT +C > Name : Indian Bank A/c Under : Bank A/c > Press CTRL + A) > Dr.Indian Bank A/c & Type Amount in Credit Column > Press CTRL +A to Accept.

Example 2 :
Cash Deposited into SBI Bank Rs.12000
ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.Cash A/c
Dr.SBI A/c

12000
12000

Example 3 :
Cash Withdrawen from SBI Bank Rs.2000
ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.SBI A/c
Dr.Cash A/c

2000
2000

Example 4 :
Cheque of Rs.500 issued from SBI A/c and deposited to Indian Bank.
ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.SBI A/c
Dr.Indian Bank A/c

500
500

Example 5 :
Cash Deposited into SBI Bank Rs.2000 and Indian Bank A/c Rs.3000
ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.Cash A/c
Dr.SBI A/c
Dr.Indian Bank A/c

2000
3000
5000


Example 6 :
The Company withdrew Rs.6000 from the SBi bank for office use,of which Rs.2000 was advanced to the petty cashier.
ParticularsDebitCredit
Cr.SBI A/c
Dr.Cash A/c
Dr.Petty Cash A/c

3000
2000
6000

Note : Petty cash A/c > Under : Cash-in-Hand.

2.Payment Voucher

ParticularsDebitCredit
Dr.Expenses,Receiver Name
Dr.Cash/Bank A/c

Amount
Amount
Example 1 :
Payment for Advertisement Expenses Rs.2000
ParticularsDebitCredit
Dr.Advertisement Expenses A/c
Cr.Cash A/c
2000
2000
Note :
i) Advertisement Expenses > Under : Indirect Expenses
ii) At the Time of Payment Voucher Entry : Please Check Follows
Press F12 >
1)Use Cr/Dr Instead of To/By During Entry : Yes.
2)Use Single Enty Mode for Pymt/Rcpt/Ctra : No
3)Use Payment As Contra :Yes
4)Skip Date Field in Create Mode (Faster Entry) : Yes
5)Warn on Nagetive Balance : Yes
6)Show Ledger Current Balance :Yes
For Example :
Cr.Cash A/c
   Cur Bal:5000 Dr.

Example 2 :
The Company Applied for Telephone Connection.A Security Deposit paid for Rs.2400.
ParticularsDebitCredit
Dr.Security Deposits(TelePhone)
Cr.Indian Bank A/c
2400
2400
Note :
i) Security Deposit(TelePhone) > Under : Security Deposit(Telephone)
Coming Soon ............

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